Alwaght- Iraqi President Barham Salih said on Sunday the country has managed to defeat the ISIS terrorist group due to unity between the army, the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF), and Kurdish Peshmerga forces.
“The liberation of the homeland from the defilement of terrorism was achieved by the unity between Iraqis from the army, Hashd and Peshmerga,” Salih said in a tweet referring to the PMF with its Arabic name Hashd al-Sha'abi .
He stressed that “the victory won’t be completed without the consolidation of capable state and the rule of law and good governance".
Salih’s remarks came on the anniversary of the fatwa (religious decree) issued by prominent Shia cleric Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani after a number of Iraqi cities fell to Daesh, which led to the establishment of the Popular Mobilization Units.
Daesh began a terror campaign in Iraq in 2014, overrunning vast swathes in lightning attacks.
On June 12, 2014, Daesh terrorists killed around 1,700 Iraqi air force recruits after kidnapping them from Camp Speicher, a former US base in northern Iraq. There were reportedly around 4,000 unarmed cadets in the camp when it came under attack by Daesh.
Following the abductions, the attackers took the victims to Tikrit's complex of presidential palaces and killed them. The terrorists also threw some of the bodies into a river.
The massacre was filmed by Daesh and broadcast on social media.
Iraq’s Foundation of Martyrs said on Sunday that the number of those killed in the Camp Speicher massacre has reached 2,000, noting that mass graves with remains of 1,235 people have been unearthed so far.
Former Iraqi prime minister, Haider al-Abadi, declared the end of military operations against Daesh in the Arab country on December 9, 2017.
On July 10 that year, he formally declared victory over Daesh in the strategic northern city of Mosul, which served as the terrorists’ main urban stronghold in Iraq.
In the run-up to Mosul's liberation, Iraqi army soldiers and voluntary fighters from the Popular Mobilization Units (PMU) had made sweeping gains against Daesh.