Alwaght- The war in Syria is increasingly driven by foreign powers, primarily in accordance with their respective geostrategic interests, says a new UN report.
In the report published on Thursday, the United Nations Commission of Inquiry on Syria notes that, "Syrian stakeholders, on all sides of the conflict, have gradually lost control over the course of events due to a variety of external factors that have obscured the internal dimension of the war."
"As the war endures, it displays worrying signs of becoming internationalized. The competition among regional powers for influence has resulted, among other consequences, in an alarming exacerbation of the sectarian dimension, instigated by the intervention of foreign fighters and extremist clerics," added the report.
The UN body also slams international community's failure regarding the Syrian crisis by stating that, "The global failure to protect Syrian refugees is now translating into a crisis in Southern Europe."
The report also warned that the ISIS terrorist group has expanded its terror campaign in the central and southern parts of Syria, saying, "A resonant cry for peace and accountability rings out.”
The UN team also points out that Syrian government forces3 have struggled against mounting military pressure by anti-Government armed groups, as well as Al-Nusra Front and ISIS terrorist groups.
The UN report also echoes Syrian President Bashar al Assad's sentiments in his July televised address where he noted that shortages in loyal manpower, combined with the proliferation of highly active fronts, have constrained Government forces’ ability to react simultaneously throughout the country.
The UN commission of inquiry is led by Paulo Pinheiro and its latest report was based on 355 interviews as well as medical records, photographs and satellite imagery, documented murders, rapes and abductions committed across Syria between January and July 2015.
The conflict in Syria, which started in March 2011, has reportedly claimed more than 240,000 lives up until now.
The violence has also forced over four million Syrians to take refuge in neighboring countries, including Jordan and Lebanon. More than 7.2 million others have been displaced internally, according to UN figures.
Syria blames western countries led by the US and their regional allies including the Israeli regime, Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Turkey for being the main backers of terrorists fighting to topple the country’s legitimate government.
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In Focus
Ansarullah
A Zaidi Shiite movement operating in Yemen. It seeks to establish a democratic government in Yemen.
Shiite
represents the second largest denomination of Islam. Shiites believe Ali (peace be upon him) to be prophet"s successor in the Caliphate.
Resistance
Axis of Resistances refers to countries and movements with common political goal, i.e., resisting against Zionist regime, America and other western powers. Iran, Syria, Hezbollah in Lebanon, and Hamas in Palestine are considered as the Axis of Resistance.
Persian Gulf Cooperation Council
A regional political u n i o n consisting of Arab states of the Persian Gulf, except for Iraq.
Taliban
Taliban is a Sunni fundamentalist movement in Afghanistan. It was founded by Mohammed Omar in 1994.
Wahhabism & Extremism
Wahhabism is an extremist pseudo-Sunni movement, which labels non-Wahhabi Muslims as apostates thus paving the way for their bloodshed.
Kurds
Kurds are an ethnic group in the Middle East, mostly inhabiting a region, which spans adjacent parts of Iran, Iraq, Syria, and Turkey. They are an Iranian people and speak the Kurdish languages, which form a subgroup of the Northwestern Iranian branch of Iranian languages.
NATO
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization is an intergovernmental military alliance based on the North Atlantic Treaty which was signed on 4 April 1949.
Islamic Awakening
Refers to a revival of the Islam throughout the world, that began in 1979 by Iranian Revolution that established an Islamic republic.
Al-Qaeda
A militant Sunni organization founded by Osama bin Laden at some point between 1988 and 1989
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