Alwaght- The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) included on Friday the United Arab Emirates on nation on its “grey list” of countries that need extra monitoring.
The small Persian Gulf Arab state has promised “robust actions” against money laundering and illicit financing after the global financial crime watchdog 's move.
The Paris-based FATF took the decision to put the UAE, which includes the freewheeling trade-to-tourism hub Dubai and oil-rich Abu Dhabi, on the gray list over concerns that the country is not sufficiently countering illegal financial activities.
The list includes 23 countries including Pakistan, Syria and Yemen.
Those countries are “actively working with the FATF to address strategic deficiencies in their regimes to counter money-laundering, terrorist financing, and proliferation financing,” the global watchdog said in a statement.
The FAFT said the UAE still needs to make improvements in several areas, including a need to strengthen its ability to pursue high-risk money laundering threats and demonstrate a “sustained increase” in money laundering investigations and prosecutions.
UAE officials said they would strive to meet a list of requirements laid down by the task force, including increasing prosecutions and identifying sanctions evasion.
The UAE has been known as a business hub where bags of cash, diamonds, gold and other valuables can be moved into and through.
“The ongoing efforts to enhance the UAE’s anti-money laundering system are a testament to our strong commitment to combating this global problem as a strategic priority,” said Sheikh Saif bin Zayed Al Nahyan, the UAE’s minister of Interior and deputy prime minister.
Financial experts say a grey-list designation is a major setback for the UAE, as it faces growing competition from its neighboring Saudi Arabia, which is growing its financial markets and taking steps to lure more investment.
In October, the FATF similarly downgraded Turkey to the so-called grey list for allegedly failing to head off money laundering and terrorist financing. The watchdog also put Mali and Jordan on its increased monitoring list.
A grey-listing reportedly strains countries' ties to foreign banks and investors that follow FATF rankings.
Unfair process
The FATF is a non-binding regulatory institution formed by Germany, Britain, Italy, the US, France, Japan and Canada plus the European Commission, and eight other European states.
According to many experts, it reflects the interests of powerful countries such as the EU member states and the US that enforce preferences on other jurisdictions. They say the organization reflects the interests of powerful countries because it depends on funds from Western governments, mainly the US.
Its founders praise the FATF for its global standards on countering terrorism financing and protecting the integrity of the international financial system.
However, the FATF has never subjected the US and the Europeans to its anti-terrorism standards for creating and supporting terrorist groups such as al-Qaeda, Daesh and anti-Iran Mujahedin Khalq Organization (MKO) which until recently was on their list of terrorist organizations.
